Vulnerabilities
CVE-2017-12231 — Cisco IOS Software Network Address Translation Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
CVE-2017-12231 · Cisco IOS · CVSS 7.5 · KEV
In brief
- Severity · CVSS
- High7.5CVSS 3.1, High
- EPSS
- 7%
- CISA KEV
- Known exploited, listed since 3 Mar 2022
- CERT-FR
- No advisory or alert referenced in the catalog
- Vendor
- Cisco
- Published · Modified
- ·
- Last verified
Summary
A vulnerability in the implementation of Network Address Translation (NAT) functionality in Cisco IOS 12.4 through 15.6 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to the improper translation of H.323 messages that use the Registration, Admission, and Status (RAS) protocol and are sent to an affected device via IPv4 packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted H.323 RAS packet through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to crash and reload, resulting in a DoS condition. This vulnerability affects Cisco devices that are configured to use an application layer gateway with NAT (NAT ALG) for H.323 RAS messages. By default, a NAT ALG is enabled for H.323 RAS messages. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc57217.
Weakness: CWE-399
Title, description and the vendor's statements are quoted from the CVE record; a vendor's advisory is summarised in Patcharo's words, with a link.
Affected and fixed versions
Per product and release branch, as the vendor's CVE record and official advisory state them. A fixed release is shown only when a document names it: the vendor's, or CERT-FR's for Check Point, with its source.
Cisco IOS
- —Affected versionsCisco IOSFirst fixed releaseNot published in the sources followed
The vendor states fixes are available; the releases per branch are in its advisory.
Remediation
Fix available
Vendor fix
Cisco has released updates that fix this vulnerability; its advisory lists them.
SourceCisco Security Advisory cisco-sa-20170927-nat· revised 16 Dec 2022
Mitigation (vendor)
Cisco describes a workaround or a mitigation in its advisory.
Last verified 1 Oct 2026 at 09:31 UTC
Known exploitation
Added to CISA KEV on 3 Mar 2022
Federal remediation due date: 24 Mar 2022
7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (percentile 94%).
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CERT-FR
No CERT-FR advisory or alert of the last two years references this CVE, for the vendors Patcharo covers.
Timeline
- Published by the source
- Added to CISA KEV
- CISA remediation due date
- Source record last modified
- EPSS score computed
- Last verified by Patcharo
Official sources
- Cisco (CVE record)retrieved 1 Oct 2026 at 09:31 UTC
- CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilitiesretrieved 1 Oct 2026 at 09:28 UTC
- NVDretrieved 27 Sept 2026 at 23:44 UTC
- FIRST EPSSretrieved 30 Sept 2026 at 00:17 UTC
- Cisco Security Advisory cisco-sa-20170927-natretrieved 1 Oct 2026 at 09:31 UTC
Vendor advisory
Cisco · CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities · NVD · FIRST EPSS · Cisco Security Advisory cisco-sa-20170927-nat
How Patcharo reads this
Affected and fixed releases come from the vendor's structured statements and are matched against exact versions; CVSS from NVD, exploitation from CISA KEV and the vendor's own advisory, probability from FIRST EPSS. Missing data stays Unknown and never becomes Not affected.
Read the methodologyRead the guide: Cisco Secure Firewall release trains: Threat Defense, Management Center and ASA versions explained