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CVE-2024-0012 — PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface (PAN-SA-2024-0015)

CVE-2024-0012 · PAN-OS · CVSS 9.8 · KEV

In brief

Severity · CVSS
Critical9.8CVSS 3.1, Critical
EPSS
100%
CISA KEV
Known exploited, listed since 18 Nov 2024
Products
PAN-OS
Published · Modified
·
Last verified

Summary

An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-9474 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 . The risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software. Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.

Weakness: CWE-306

Title, description and the vendor's statements are quoted from the CVE record; a vendor's advisory is summarised in Patcharo's words, with a link.

Affected and fixed versions

Per product and release branch, as the vendor's CVE record and official advisory state them. A fixed release is shown only when a document names it: the vendor's, or CERT-FR's for Check Point, with its source.

4 branches with a published fixed release

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS

Source: CVE-2024-0012

  1. 11.2Approaching end of support
    Affected versions>= 11.2.0, < 11.2.4-h1
    First fixed release11.2.4-h1
  2. 11.1Approaching end of support
    Affected versions>= 11.1.0, < 11.1.5-h1
    First fixed release11.1.5-h1
  3. 11.0End of life
    Affected versions>= 11.0.0, < 11.0.6-h1
    First fixed release11.0.6-h1
  4. 10.2End of life
    Affected versions>= 10.2.0, < 10.2.12-h2
    First fixed release10.2.12-h2
  5. 10.1End of life
    Affected versionsNot affected
    First fixed release—

Releases the vendor does not list are not affected.

Remediation

Fix available

Vendor fix

  • PAN-OS 11.211.2.4-h1
  • PAN-OS 11.111.1.5-h1
  • PAN-OS 11.011.0.6-h1
  • PAN-OS 10.210.2.12-h2

Upgrade to a fixed release listed above for your branch, or to a later fixed release the vendor explicitly supports.

We strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface following the instructions in the workarounds section below. This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2, PAN-OS 11.0.6-h1, PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1, PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1, and all later PAN-OS versions.

Full text

In addition, in an attempt to provide the most seamless upgrade path for our customers, we are making fixes available for other TAC-preferred and commonly deployed maintenance releases. * Additional PAN-OS 11.2 fixes: * ​​11.2.0-h1 * 11.2.1-h1 * 11.2.2-h2 * 11.2.3-h3 * 11.2.4-h1 * Additional PAN-OS 11.1 fixes: * 11.1.0-h4 * 11.1.1-h2 * 11.1.2-h15 * 11.1.3-h11 * 11.1.4-h7 * 11.1.5-h1 * Additional PAN-OS 11.0 fixes: * 11.0.0-h4 * 11.0.1-h5 * 11.0.2-h5 * 11.0.3-h13 * 11.0.4-h6 * 11.0.5-h2 * 11.0.6-h1 * Additional PAN-OS 10.2 fixes: * 10.2.0-h4 * 10.2.1-h3 * 10.2.2-h6 * 10.2.3-h14 * 10.2.4-h32 * 10.2.5-h9 * 10.2.6-h6 * 10.2.7-h18 * 1…

SourcePalo Alto Networks (CVE record)

Mitigation (vendor)

Recommended mitigation—The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you haven’t already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our best practice deployment guidelines.

Full text

Specifically, you should restrict access to the management interface to only trusted internal IP addresses to prevent external access from the internet. Additionally, if you have a Threat Prevention subscription, you can block these attacks using Threat IDs 95746, 95747, 95752, 95753, 95759, and 95763 (available in Applications and Threats content version 8915-9075 and later). For these Threat IDs to protect against attacks for this vulnerability, * Ensure that all the listed Threat IDs are set to block mode, * Route incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practic…

SourcePalo Alto Networks (CVE record)

CISA KEV required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, management interface for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.

CISA due date:

SourceCISA KEV

CERT-FR recommendation

[Update of 18 November 2024] Patches are available for this vulnerability. The most at-risk firewalls are those exposing their management interface on the Internet.

Full text

Palo Alto Networks has indicated that it has performed a scan to identify these interfaces and informed the owners of affected equipment through their customer portal (see the *Required Configuration for Exposure* section of the security advisory). In addition, the vendor provides a guide for securing management interfaces [1]. If a management interface is exposed or has been exposed on the Internet, CERT-FR recommends: 1. isolating the equipment from the network and performing a data freeze (snapshot for virtual machines, isolation of the equipment if it is a physical device) for in-depth investigations; 2. rebuilding the solution with an up-to-date version and following the vendor's security recommendations for deploying the management interface. If the management interface is not exposed on the Internet, the equipment remains vulnerable to exploitation by an attacker with access to the interface, for example from an administration network. CERT-FR therefore recommends monitoring connections or connection attempts to the equipment. In case of suspected compromise, it is recommended to consult the [good practices in case of intrusion on your information system](/les-bons-reflexes-en-cas-dintrusion-sur-un-systeme-dinformation/) [2], as well as the quick response sheets on system compromise [3] [4].

SourceCERTFR-2024-ALE-015

CERT-FR recommendation

Refer to the vendor's security bulletin to obtain patches (see Documentation section).

SourceCERTFR-2024-AVI-0990

Last verified 1 Oct 2026 at 13:37 UTC

Known exploitation

Added to CISA KEV on 18 Nov 2024

Federal remediation due date: 9 Dec 2024

Known use in ransomware campaigns

The CISA required action is shown under Remediation.

100% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (percentile 100%).

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CERT-FR

2 documents of the French national CERT (ANSSI) reference this CVE.

Alert (ALE)CERTFR-2024-ALE-015Published 15 Nov 2024 · updated 27 Jan 2025 · closed 27 Jan 2025

[Update] Multiple vulnerabilities in the management interface of Palo Alto Networks devices

Remote arbitrary code execution

Summary

On 8 November 2024, Palo Alto Networks published a security advisory regarding a critical vulnerability in certain Palo Alto Networks firewalls. It allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform remote arbitrary code execution on the management interface of the devices. In an update on 14 November 2024, the vendor stated that it is aware of the exploitation of this vulnerability on firewalls exposing their management interface to the Internet. [Update of 19 November 2024] On 18 November 2024, the vendor published a security advisory concerning vulnerability CVE-2024-9474. This allows privilege escalation and may be used following the vulnerability published on 8 November 2024, now identified as CVE-2024-0012, in order to obtain the highest rights on the device. A proof of concept enabling the exploitation of these two vulnerabilities is publicly available.

Recommendation

[Update of 18 November 2024] Patches are available for this vulnerability. The most at-risk firewalls are those exposing their management interface on the Internet. Palo Alto Networks has indicated that it has performed a scan to identify these interfaces and informed the owners of affected equipment through their customer portal (see the *Required Configuration for Exposure* section of the security advisory). In addition, the vendor provides a guide for securing management interfaces [1]. If a management interface is exposed or has been exposed on the Internet, CERT-FR recommends: 1. isolating the equipment from the network and performing a data freeze (snapshot for virtual machines, isolation of the equipment if it is a physical device) for in-depth investigations; 2. rebuilding the solution with an up-to-date version and following the vendor's security recommendations for deploying the management interface. If the management interface is not exposed on the Internet, the equipment remains vulnerable to exploitation by an attacker with access to the interface, for example from an administration network. CERT-FR therefore recommends monitoring connections or connection attempts to the equipment. In case of suspected compromise, it is recommended to consult the [good practices in case of intrusion on your information system](/les-bons-reflexes-en-cas-dintrusion-sur-un-systeme-dinformation/) [2], as well as the quick response sheets on system compromise [3] [4].

Official document on cert.ssi.gouv.frread by Patcharo 28 Sept 2026 at 20:03 UTCMachine translation of the French text published by CERT-FR; a text whose translation did not pass Patcharo's checks stays in French. Identifiers, versions and links are copied unchanged.

Advisory (AVI)CERTFR-2024-AVI-0990Published 15 Nov 2024 · updated 18 Nov 2024

Vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks products

Remote arbitrary code execution

Summary

A vulnerability has been discovered in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS. It allows an attacker to trigger remote arbitrary code execution.

Recommendation

Refer to the vendor's security bulletin to obtain patches (see Documentation section).

Official document on cert.ssi.gouv.frread by Patcharo 28 Sept 2026 at 20:04 UTCMachine translation of the French text published by CERT-FR; a text whose translation did not pass Patcharo's checks stays in French. Identifiers, versions and links are copied unchanged.

Timeline

  1. Added to CISA KEV
  2. Published by the source
  3. CISA remediation due date
  4. Source record last modified
  5. EPSS score computed
  6. Last verified by Patcharo

Official sources

Palo Alto Networks · CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities · NVD · FIRST EPSS

How Patcharo reads this

Affected and fixed releases come from the vendor's structured statements and are matched against exact versions; CVSS from NVD, exploitation from CISA KEV and the vendor's own advisory, probability from FIRST EPSS. Missing data stays Unknown and never becomes Not affected.

Read the methodologyRead the guide: PAN-OS versions explained: release lines, maintenance releases and the -h1, -h2, -h3 suffixes

Other records affecting the same products, newest first.

  • CVE-2026-0301PAN-OS: Information Disclosure Vulnerability in URL FilteringHigh
  • CVE-2026-0280PAN-OS: IPv6 Firewall Policy BypassHigh
  • CVE-2026-0281PAN-OS: Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Management Web InterfaceHigh
  • CVE-2026-0283PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in Large Scale VPN (LSVPN)High
  • CVE-2026-0284PAN-OS: XML Injection Vulnerability in Large Scale VPN (LSVPN)Critical

All PAN-OS vulnerabilitiesAll Palo Alto Networks vulnerabilities