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CriticalKEV

CVE-2025-0108 — PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface

CVE-2025-0108 · PAN-OS · CVSS 9.1 · KEV

In brief

Severity · CVSS
Critical9.1CVSS 3.1, Critical
EPSS
98%
CISA KEV
Known exploited, listed since 18 Feb 2025
Products
PAN-OS
Published · Modified
·
Last verified

Summary

An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS. You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.

Weakness: CWE-306

Title, description and the vendor's statements are quoted from the CVE record; a vendor's advisory is summarised in Patcharo's words, with a link.

Affected and fixed versions

Per product and release branch, as the vendor's CVE record and official advisory state them. A fixed release is shown only when a document names it: the vendor's, or CERT-FR's for Check Point, with its source.

4 branches with a published fixed release

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS

Source: CVE-2025-0108

  1. 11.2Approaching end of support
    Affected versions>= 11.2.0, < 11.2.4-h4
    First fixed release11.2.4-h4
  2. 11.1Approaching end of support
    Affected versions>= 11.1.0, < 11.1.2-h18>= 11.1.3, < 11.1.6-h1
    First fixed release11.1.2-h1811.1.6-h1
  3. 10.2End of life
    Affected versions>= 10.2.0, < 10.2.7-h24>= 10.2.8, < 10.2.8-h21>= 10.2.9, < 10.2.9-h21>= 10.2.10, < 10.2.10-h14>= 10.2.11, < 10.2.11-h12>= 10.2.12, < 10.2.12-h6>= 10.2.13, < 10.2.13-h3
    First fixed release10.2.7-h2410.2.8-h2110.2.9-h2110.2.10-h1410.2.11-h1210.2.12-h610.2.13-h3
  4. 10.1End of life
    Affected versions>= 10.1.0, < 10.1.14-h9
    First fixed release10.1.14-h9

Releases the vendor does not list are not affected.

Remediation

Fix available

Vendor fix

  • PAN-OS 11.211.2.4-h4
  • PAN-OS 11.111.1.2-h18, 11.1.6-h1
  • PAN-OS 10.210.2.7-h24, 10.2.8-h21, 10.2.9-h21, 10.2.10-h14, 10.2.11-h12, 10.2.12-h6, 10.2.13-h3
  • PAN-OS 10.110.1.14-h9

Upgrade to a fixed release listed above for your branch, or to a later fixed release the vendor explicitly supports.

Version Minor Version Suggested Solution PAN-OS 10.1 10.1.0 through 10.1.14 Upgrade to 10.1.14-h9 or later PAN-OS 10.2 10.2.0 through 10.2.13 Upgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or later 10.2.7Upgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.13-h3 or later 10.2.8Upgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later 10.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or

Full text

later 10.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.13-h3 or later 10.2.11Upgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.13-h3 or later 10.2.12Upgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.13-h3 or later PAN-OS 11.0 (EoL) Upgrade to a supported fixed versionPAN-OS 11.1 11.1.0 through 11.1.6 Upgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or later 11.1.2Upgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.6-h1 or later PAN-OS 11.2 11.2.0 through 11.2.4 Upgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or laterNote: PAN-OS 11.0 reached end of life (EoL) on November 17, 2024. No additional fixes are planned for this release.

SourcePalo Alto Networks (CVE record)

Mitigation (vendor)

Recommended mitigation—The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our

Full text

https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices Additionally, customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510000 and 510001 (introduced in Applications and Threats content version 8943).

SourcePalo Alto Networks (CVE record)

CISA KEV required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA due date:

SourceCISA KEV

CERT-FR recommendation

Refer to the vendor's security bulletin to obtain patches (see Documentation section).

SourceCERTFR-2025-AVI-0128

Last verified 1 Oct 2026 at 09:33 UTC

Known exploitation

Added to CISA KEV on 18 Feb 2025

Federal remediation due date: 11 Mar 2025

The CISA required action is shown under Remediation.

98% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (percentile 100%).

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CERT-FR

1 document of the French national CERT (ANSSI) references this CVE.

Advisory (AVI)CERTFR-2025-AVI-0128Published 13 Feb 2025

Multiple vulnerabilities in Palo Alto Networks products

Remote arbitrary code executionData integrity breachNot specified by the vendorSecurity policy bypassData confidentiality breach

Summary

Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Palo Alto Networks products. Some of them allow an attacker to cause remote arbitrary code execution, a data confidentiality breach, and a data integrity breach.

Recommendation

Refer to the vendor's security bulletin to obtain patches (see Documentation section).

Official document on cert.ssi.gouv.frread by Patcharo 28 Sept 2026 at 20:04 UTCMachine translation of the French text published by CERT-FR; a text whose translation did not pass Patcharo's checks stays in French. Identifiers, versions and links are copied unchanged.

Timeline

  1. Published by the source
  2. Added to CISA KEV
  3. CISA remediation due date
  4. Source record last modified
  5. EPSS score computed
  6. Last verified by Patcharo

Official sources

Vendor advisory

Known exploited

References

Palo Alto Networks · CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities · NVD · FIRST EPSS

How Patcharo reads this

Affected and fixed releases come from the vendor's structured statements and are matched against exact versions; CVSS from NVD, exploitation from CISA KEV and the vendor's own advisory, probability from FIRST EPSS. Missing data stays Unknown and never becomes Not affected.

Read the methodologyRead the guide: PAN-OS versions explained: release lines, maintenance releases and the -h1, -h2, -h3 suffixes

Related vulnerabilities

Other records affecting the same products, newest first.

  • CVE-2026-0301PAN-OS: Information Disclosure Vulnerability in URL FilteringHigh
  • CVE-2026-0280PAN-OS: IPv6 Firewall Policy BypassHigh
  • CVE-2026-0281PAN-OS: Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Management Web InterfaceHigh
  • CVE-2026-0283PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in Large Scale VPN (LSVPN)High
  • CVE-2026-0284PAN-OS: XML Injection Vulnerability in Large Scale VPN (LSVPN)Critical

All PAN-OS vulnerabilitiesAll Palo Alto Networks vulnerabilities