Vulnerabilities
CVE-2025-68686 — Fortinet FortiOS Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor Vulnerability
CVE-2025-68686 · FortiOS · CVSS 5.9 · KEV
In brief
- Severity · CVSS
- Medium5.9CVSS 3.1, Medium
- EPSS
- 30%
- CISA KEV
- Known exploited, listed since 27 Jul 2026
- CERT-FR
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-0147
- Vendor
- Fortinet
- Products
- FortiOS
- Published · Modified
- ·
- Last verified
Summary
An Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability [CWE-200] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.6, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to bypass the patch developed for the symbolic link persistency mechanism observed in some post-exploit cases, via crafted HTTP requests. An attacker would need first to have compromised the product via another vulnerability, at filesystem level.
Weakness: CWE-200
Title, description and the vendor's statements are quoted from the CVE record; a vendor's advisory is summarised in Patcharo's words, with a link.
Affected and fixed versions
Per product and release branch, as the vendor's CVE record and official advisory state them. A fixed release is shown only when a document names it: the vendor's, or CERT-FR's for Check Point, with its source.
2 branches with a published fixed release · 3 branches to migrate
Fortinet FortiOS
Source: FG-IR-25-934CVE-2025-68686
- 7.6Affected versions7.6.0 – 7.6.1First fixed release7.6.2
- 7.4Affected versions7.4.0 – 7.4.6First fixed release7.4.7
- 7.2End of lifeAffected versions7.2.0 – 7.2.13First fixed releaseMigration to a fixed release required
- 7.0End of lifeAffected versions7.0.0 – 7.0.19First fixed releaseMigration to a fixed release required
- 6.4End of lifeAffected versions6.4.0 – 6.4.16First fixed releaseMigration to a fixed release required
Releases the vendor does not list are not affected.
Remediation
Fix available
Vendor fix
- FortiOS 7.67.6.2
- FortiOS 7.47.4.7
Upgrade to a fixed release listed above for your branch, or to a later fixed release the vendor explicitly supports.
Branches without a fix of their own: migrate to a fixed release
- FortiOS 7.2
- FortiOS 7.0
- FortiOS 6.4
Upgrade to FortiOS version 7.6.2 or above Upgrade to FortiOS version 7.4.7 or above
SourceFortinet (CVE record)
SourceFortiGuard FG-IR-25-934
CISA KEV required action
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes).
Full CISA action
Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
CISA due date:
SourceCISA KEV
CERT-FR recommendation
Refer to the vendor's security bulletin to obtain patches (see Documentation section).
SourceCERTFR-2026-AVI-0147
Last verified 1 Oct 2026 at 09:32 UTC
Known exploitation
Added to CISA KEV on 27 Jul 2026
Federal remediation due date: 10 Aug 2026
30% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (percentile 98%).
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CERT-FR
1 document of the French national CERT (ANSSI) references this CVE.
Multiple vulnerabilities in Fortinet products
Remote cross-site scripting (XSS)Remote arbitrary code executionSecurity policy bypassData confidentiality breachPrivilege escalation
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Fortinet products. Some of them allow an attacker to cause remote arbitrary code execution, privilege escalation, and a data confidentiality breach.
Recommendation
Refer to the vendor's security bulletin to obtain patches (see Documentation section).
Official document on cert.ssi.gouv.frread by Patcharo 28 Sept 2026 at 20:04 UTCMachine translation of the French text published by CERT-FR; a text whose translation did not pass Patcharo's checks stays in French. Identifiers, versions and links are copied unchanged.
Timeline
- Published by the source
- Added to CISA KEV
- Source record last modified
- CISA remediation due date
- EPSS score computed
- Last verified by Patcharo
Official sources
- Fortinet (CVE record)retrieved 1 Oct 2026 at 09:32 UTC
- CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilitiesretrieved 1 Oct 2026 at 09:28 UTC
- NVDretrieved 27 Sept 2026 at 23:44 UTC
- FIRST EPSSretrieved 30 Sept 2026 at 00:17 UTC
- FortiGuard FG-IR-25-934retrieved 1 Oct 2026 at 09:32 UTC
References
Fortinet · CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities · NVD · FIRST EPSS · FortiGuard FG-IR-25-934
How Patcharo reads this
Affected and fixed releases come from the vendor's structured statements and are matched against exact versions; CVSS from NVD, exploitation from CISA KEV and the vendor's own advisory, probability from FIRST EPSS. Missing data stays Unknown and never becomes Not affected.
Read the methodologyRead the guide: FortiOS version numbering: branches, patch releases and the Feature and Mature labels
Related vulnerabilities
Other records affecting the same products, newest first.
- CVE-2026-71407A Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability [CWE-121] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.1 through 7.6.6 m…High
- CVE-2025-53844A out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, For…High
- CVE-2025-53847A missing authentication for critical function vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS…High
- CVE-2025-64157A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiOS 7…High
- CVE-2026-22153An Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness vulnerability [CWE-305] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 …High